Friday, June 27, 2008

Breastfeeding vs. Bottle Feeding





Infants come into this world dependant upon their parents to make the best choices for them for nutrition and nourishment; there are two simple options: breastfeeding or formula. There are many outstanding benefits of breastfeeding such as fighting infections, nutrition, easy digestion, bonding, free of cost, and convenience that may help parents in making the optimal nutritional choice for their child. Formula feeding offers the basic nutrition, but some of the disadvantages of opting out of breastfeeding are preparation, lack of antibodies, expense, and no guaranteed freshness. “Parenting is all about making choices and weighing risks and benefits” (Palmer 5). Breastfeeding and formula feeding are the two options parents have for their infant, both of which provide the necessary components for proper growth and development for a child; however, through research, evidence shows breastfeeding offers many benefits that cannot be imitated by formula.
“Breastfeeding is as old school as you can get, and the current generation of mothers has re-embraced this empowering way to connect with their babies and nourish them in the most biologically optimal way” (Weston 1). This option of feeding conforms to the baby’s needs in such a way that it contains the perfect balance of nutrients. Breast milk is easily digested and provides all the vitamins and minerals a baby requires. When a mother breastfeeds antibodies, immunoglobulins, active enzymes, and hormones transfer immediately to the child preventing harmful conditions such as ear infections, diarrhea, respiratory infections, and meningitis and slowly build their immune system. Breastfeeding benefits premature babies in the future from allergies, asthma, diabetes, obesity, and sudden infant death syndrome. As a result of breast milk, a child will never have an allergic reaction unless foods in the mother’s diet change. The cost of breast milk is free and convenient. Breast milk always holds the perfect temperature while being fresh and available at a moment’s notice. The infant receives different tastes from the mother’s milk depending on the variety of foods a mother has eaten. “The skin-to-skin contact involved in breastfeeding can enhance bonding between mother and baby” (Schroeder 1). Jaw development is improved when an infant sucks milk from the breast. “Breastfeeding is beneficial for the mother by producing a new found confidence in her ability to care for her baby along with other benefits such as shrinking of the uterus, quicker weight loss, and reducing the risk of premenopausal breast cancer and uterine and ovarian cancer” (Izenberg 3). Breast feeding is a wonderful choice many parents make when deciding how to feed their child.
Formula feeding is generally a decision made by choice or consequences. “Women who experience a delay in milk production frequently end up relying on bottle feeding to nourish their infants” (Zaife 13). The trouble with formula occurs when infants become allergic or may not be able to digest the formula properly. Bottle-feeding becomes costly when a parent has to purchase formula, bottles, and nipples. According to the American Medical Association, “During the first year of life, the cost of formula can run between $1,000 and $1,500” (Schroeder 2). The preparation of formula is time consuming when a parent’s main responsibility is to organize, clean, and prepare bottles for each infant’s feeding. Formula does not have a guaranteed freshness and can go bad at times. “Formula does not fully meet the nutritional and immunity needs of infants, leaving their immune systems flailing. An infant’s immune system has three aspects: its own immature, developing immune system; the small components of immunities that passes through the placenta during natural childbirth; and the most valuable, living portion that is passed on through mother’s milk on an ongoing basis. Remove any of these components and you take away a vital support structure” (Palmer 5). Formula has the possibility to cause gas or constipation in an infant’s body. Formula feeding has no comparison to the natural, producing milk of a mother.
“In the early 1970s, few American women nursed their babies. Formula was seen as the technological solution to the inconvenience of breastfeeding. Since then, as science repeatedly proved breast milk’s superiority, the rates have steadily increased-with significant regional variations” (Gebel 2). Parents are learning through extensive research over the course of many years that breastfeeding exhibits many characteristics that formula feeding cannot obtain. Research has found three quarters of women in America breastfeed. “Our society has sexualized breast and made women embarrassed to use them as our Creator intended. Women need more support, not less, to make the commitment to breast-feed” (Keller 20). When a woman is expecting, doctors forget to inform the benefits breastfeeding offers which at times increases the likelihood of choosing formula feeding for some women. Mothers need to be informed of both types of feeding in order to choose one that best suites the comfort level and lifestyle of individual parents. Breastfeeding in most cases can be the best decision for the mother and child. “We need people growing up who are well-balanced, giving, and able to answer the questions of the world as to how to go forward. They need the best start in life. Breastfeeding is a noble calling, and takes commitment. It doesn’t take money, just love” (McGreevy 9).
Each mother has a crucial decision concerning the method in which they will nourish their child. Each decision has benefits and disadvantages, but when each is considered closely there is no wrong choice. Both types of feeding provide infants with the daily nutrients to survive. Breastfeeding has been found to have greater benefits, but the choice depends upon what the parents find most helpful in their lives. “Neither style of feeding is indicative of anything solid except this: there is a baby, and it needs to eat” (Wolter 1).

Friday, June 20, 2008

Family

Family is a hard concept to grasp. I love my family very much. I have always grown up in a christian environment where I was taught family will stick with you to the end. I believe that completely and try my very hardest to be there for my family through proud moments in their lives. Over the past couple of months I have attended so many family events that I have worn myself out. I have to drive to Baton Rouge and back each weekend if I decide to attend something and that adds up to a total of 6 hours of driving per weekend. This is not even including the time it takes to pack and unpack. So when my mother called me two weeks ago to tell me she wanted me in for my niece's baby dedication, my immediate reaction was no. I needed a break from driving and I told her that, but that was not a reasonable excuse. The next week my brother calls me and wants to know why I am not going to the baby dedication. All I can think of telling him is the drive after driving so much these past months is unbearable. That was still not a reasonable excuse. Now I have my family upset with me because of my absence on Sunday morning for baby dedication. My argument as I state clearly is I love my niece very much, but sometimes I will not be able to attend every family event at their beck and call. It is not because I don't love my family, but because I have come to a point in my life where I am tired of making every one happy. Sometimes I have to think about myself and what is best for me. That might be a selfish way of thinking, but if I don't change now then my whole life will be spent making others happy instead of myself. There comes a time where it might be hard, but you just have to let some things go. I know years from now my niece will not know who was at her baby dedication.

Wednesday, June 11, 2008

Puppy Mills

One day I was flipping through the channels on tv and came across Oprah. I stopped for a second because they were showing puppies. For anyone that knows me, puppies are the one thing I adore in life. As the show kept going, they showed 20 to 30 dogs being put to sleep. These dogs looked tired and pitiful. My heart broke for them. Then Oprah informed the crowd that these dogs were being kept in a shelter and had no home. Eventually the shelter had to put them down. As the show kept airing, Oprah showed thousands of dogs that are rescued every day especially from puppy mills. I've never heard the term puppy mills till I watched this show. Now I know why people are strongly against them. These puppy mills have acres and acres of small rabbit cages where dogs are kept for breeding. One dog can be forced to have 200 puppies in their lifetime. These dogs are kept in cages their entire life and never let out. The breeders keep them in their cages through summer or winter whether it be 90 degrees or lightly snowing outside. Some dogs have their vocal chords cut so they will not be able to bark. None of these dogs receive treatments from a vetinarian. While watching this show I couldn't help but cry. I've never been an animal activist or anything of the sort, but watching these dogs tortured and hurt truly made me sad. When people buy dogs from pet stores, they are most likely buying a dog from a puppy mill. I wish they could make puppy mills illegal. These breeders treat each dog as property and nothing more. They are greedy and want money. Hopefully by sharing this information people will become more aware of what is out there in the world. When I first saw this show, I immediately called my boyfriend and told him we needed to donate money to an animal shelter. lol Needless to say he wasn't as thrilled. He believes in bigger charities, but I finally convinced him of something. Next time I buy a dog, instead of going to a pet store I'm heading straight to an animal shelter. It might be a small effort, but that will be one less dog that will need a home.